

Alternative etymologies include Proto-Indo-European * h₃ewǵ- ("cold") or * h₂sows- ("dry"). The word autumn ( / ˈ ɔː t ə m/) is derived from Latin autumnus, archaic auctumnus, possibly from the ancient Etruscan root autu- and has within it connotations of the passing of the year. Persians celebrate the beginning of the autumn as Mehregan to honor Mithra (Mehr).Īutumnal scene with yellow, orange and red leaves on trees and fallen on the ground In the Irish language, September is known as Meán Fómhair ("middle of autumn") and October as Deireadh Fómhair ("end of autumn"). However, according to the Irish Calendar, which is based on ancient Gaelic traditions, autumn lasts throughout the months of August, September and October, or possibly a few days later, depending on tradition. In Ireland, the autumn months according to the national meteorological service, Met Éireann, are September, October and November. Under the traditional East Asian solar term system, autumn starts on or around 8 August and ends on or about 7 November. As daytime and nighttime temperatures decrease, trees change colour and then shed their leaves. Popular culture in the United States associates Labor Day, the first Monday in September, as the end of summer and the start of autumn certain summer traditions, such as wearing white, are discouraged after that date. In the higher latitude countries in the Northern Hemisphere, autumn traditionally starts with the September equinox (21 to 24 September) and ends with the winter solstice (21 or 22 December). Meteorologists (and Australia and most of the temperate countries in the southern hemisphere) use a definition based on Gregorian calendar months, with autumn being September, October, and November in the northern hemisphere, and March, April, and May in the southern hemisphere. In the English-speaking world of high latitude countries, autumn traditionally began with Lammas Day and ended around Hallowe'en, the approximate mid-points between midsummer, the autumnal equinox, and midwinter.
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You can read the full list of those who are eligible in the Green Book on page 14, table 3.While scientists, geographers and astronomers regard the autumnal equinox as "mid-autumn", some local cultures in high latutides, with a longer temperature lag, treat the equinox as the start of autumn. Secondary school children in years 7, 8 and 9, who will be offered the vaccine in order of school year (starting with the youngest first).Direct Payment (personal budgets) or Personal Health Budgets, such as Personal Assistants a registered residential care or nursing home frontline staff employed by the following types of social care providers without employer led occupational health schemes:.close contacts of immunocompromised individuals.those in long-stay residential care homes.those aged 6 months to under 65 years in clinical risk groups (this does not include epilepsy).all primary school aged children (from reception to Year 6).all children aged 2 or 3 years on 31 August 2022.The groups that are now eligible for the flu jab in England this coming season are:
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If you are unable to download and print the letter, you can request a printed version by emailing or calling 01494 601 300.
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Our Medical Director, Professor Ley Sander has written a letter which you can download and take to your GP, supporting your request for a free flu vaccine. However, the list is not exhaustive, and the Joint Commission on Vaccination and Immunisation, emphasise that doctors should apply their clinical judgement in assessing whether flu will exacerbate any underlying health condition, as well as the risk of serious illness from the flu.


People with epilepsy are not automatically eligible for the flu jab, unless they are also in one of the risk groups listed below. You can read the full list of those who are eligible in the Green Book on page 14. Those aged 16 to 49 years who are carers.Those aged 5 to 49 years who are household contacts of people with immunosuppression.Those aged 5 to 49 years in a clinical risk group, including pregnant women (this includes people with epilepsy).Frontline health and social care workers.Residents in a care home for older adults and staff working in care homes for older adults.Those eligible in each category are as follows: Covid-19 booster

Everyone with epilepsy, aged five and over, will be eligible for the Covid-19 booster, although they will not be automatically eligible for the flu jab. The Government has updated advice around the Covid-19 booster and the flu jab programmes for the autumn. Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP).
